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VMs: Reversed syllabic ciphers...



Hi everyone,

It struck me last night that one other feature of reversed syllabic ciphers is that they can be used to encode pairs of adjacent letters on adjacent words, thus blurring the distinction between words. As an example, applying Tranchedini's code to his own name:-

	nicodemo tranchedini da pontremoli
-->	n.ic.od.em.ot.r.an.[che].d.in.id.ap.on.t.r.em.ol.i

Because of this combinatorial nature (ie, word-ends get combined with following word-starts), adding random spaces to the text would sharply increase the number of apparent "words" in the text - while many common short words (like "da") would disappear into the "syllable salad".

Notice also that this was state-of-the-art ciphering circa 1450, and that code-makers appear to have continued to rely on it for some time.

Could the VMs be using a reversed syllabic cipher (RSC)? You might think that, as RSCs introduce many new symbols to the cipherbet, it would be the very opposite of what we observe in the VMs (ie, an extremely compact monoalphabetic-looking cipherbet). However, looking more closely at the details reveals that these (vowel, consonant) pairs were typically encoded as pairs [or groups] of letters in a fake alphabet (ie, as a verbose cipher).

Certainly, the VMs seems to have many structural & behavioural features in common with RSCs... perhaps part of the VMs' system will ultimately prove to be closely analogous to a RSC. We shall see...

Cheers, .....Nick Pelling.....


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