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VMs: Late Gallows



In this manuscript of Jean Froissart's Chronicles one can see gallows embellishments.

http://www.bnf.fr/enluminures/manuscrits/aman1/i3_0024.htm

They are cut off quite a bit on this image of the page, but if one can look at a fuller image they are more gallows-like.

These pages also have gallows embellishments.

http://www.bnf.fr/enluminures/manuscrits/aman1/i3_0018.htm
http://www.bnf.fr/enluminures/manuscrits/aman1/i3_0035.htm

but they are not visible in these images.

I noticed these in

Georges Jean, *Writing: The Story of Alphabets and Scripts*; (Discoveries, Harry N. Abrams, Inc. Publishers, New York, 1992). Translated from the French by Jenny Oates. Copyright 1987 Gallimard.

http://tinyurl.com/9tlxp

at the front of the book.

Thus we have gallows embellishments at least as late as 1380. Most of the ones we have seen are in the 11-12th centuries.

Dennis

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